Drive Allocation Unit Size
for drives holding vhds/vhdxs there several forum posts here support 64k being ideal:
- clustered shared volume allocation unit size
- windows 2012 r2 - hyper-v - allocation unit size hyper-v
- recommended allocation unit size virtual machines on fixed size vhdx disks ?
- what best allocation block size hdds in hyper-v?
for guest os formatting there lot of supporting documentation indicates 4k performance oriented:
hyper-v allocation unit sizes
in hyper-v, vhd files use 512-byte internal disk input/output (i/o) operations, , vhdx files use 4,096 byte internal i/o operations. therefore, default 4,096 ntfs allocation unit size aligns characteristics of vhdx virtual disk file. however, if use 64 kb allocation unit size on vhdx, system must read each 64 kb allocation unit, cache it, modify 4,096 bytes of it, , write whole thing vhdx file, negatively affects performance. 70-740 page 84.
Windows Server > Hyper-V
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